Parade of Pride: Platforms Africa digs out 7 facts about the colourful event
Celebrated with vibrant pageantry, Ojude Oba is a prominent Yoruba festival held in Ijebu Ode, a town in Ogun State, Southwestern Nigeria.
It is held annually on the third day after Eid al-Kabir, popularly known as “Ileya” in the Yoruba language. During the festival, various cultural age groups, known as regberegbe, parade in front of the king’s palace in a colourful display of tradition and unity.
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Ojude Oba which means king’s fore-court in Yoruba language is usually celebrated with pomp and pageantry by about 1,000,000 people from different parts of the world and Nigeria especially those from Yoruba origin and most especially by people of Ijebu descent all over the world.
Ojude Oba stands as one of the most vibrant and prestigious cultural and spiritual festivals in Ijebuland and Ogun State at large. Rich in tradition, it embodies cultural, religious, social, and even historical military significance. With a legacy spanning over a century, the festival has been celebrated for more than 100 years.
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7 Facts To Know About Ojude Oba
1. It Began as a Muslim Gathering
Although the Ijebu are a mix of Muslims, Christians, and traditionalists, the festival originally started as a Muslim thanksgiving event. Over time, it evolved into a unifying cultural celebration for all Ijebu people.
2. It Celebrates the Awujale, Not a Deity
Unlike traditional festivals that may honour gods, Ojude Oba is purely a celebration of loyalty, heritage, and respect for the king. The Awujale sits in regal splendour, receiving tributes from age-grade groups and families.
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3. Regberegbe: The Age-Grade Parade
The heartbeat of the festival lies in the Regberegbe—age-grade groups. Each group, colourfully attired, marches to the palace with dancing, music, and gifts. It’s a stunning show of unity and pride.
4. Fashion is a Competition
Ojude Oba is Nigeria’s runway without borders. Each Regberegbe competes not just in performance, but in aso ebi (uniform fabric) style. From lace to damask to silk, the creativity is breathtaking.
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5. Horse-Riding Is a Major Highlight
The Ijebu warrior families, especially the Balogun and Otun titles, showcase decorated horses in thrilling parades. It’s a nod to Ijebu military history and Islamic cavalry influence.
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6. It Is Fully Sponsored by Ijebu Sons and Daughters
From billionaires to artisans, Ijebu indigenes contribute to making the festival a grand affair. Corporate sponsors also play a key role—names like Globacom, founded by Otunba Mike Adenuga (an Ijebu son), often top the list.
7. It Unites All Religions and Classes
Muslims, Christians, and traditionalists all celebrate Ojude Oba. It is proof that culture can bind where religion may divide. Rich and poor dance side by side in shared joy.
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